Special baby skin care

A baby’s skin is very tender and needs a lot of care. The outer layer (dermis) is not completely developed with its elastic fibers. So that fragile skin is susceptible to damage and is very sensitive to touch.

The baby’s skin is quiet a thin layer. It can absorb anything that is applied on its surface. So you must be careful that his skin is free of any harmful or strong lotions. A baby cream application, especially in winter, will be absorbed easily and keep the skin supple and elastic.

Since the production of melanin (a protective pigment) is low in babies, exposure to the sun should be avoided, except probably a few minutes to absorb vitamin D from the sun’s rays. Too much exposure to the sun will easily burn the skin and lead to chafing.

Babies need special care of their skin with frequent change of nappies, continuous wiping and cleaning of the nappy area, and around the mouth and nose. If these areas not handled carefully chances of infection and skin damage are high.

Avoid using irritants like harsh soaps and detergent. Always use a mild, gentle soap and shampoo or the baby’s bath. Baby creams and lotions are available, and are safe to use.
When your baby passes stools, be sure that you clean the area well with warm water and a gentle cleaning product. Then pat the area dry with a very soft cloth, and dust baby powder on that area. This helps to reduce friction between the skin and the clothing, and guards against penetration of irritating or foreign substances through the skin.

Keep your baby’s skin normally dry, not moist. Apply talcum powder whenever you feel that skin is moist, especially around the nappy area. You can avoid excessive moisture less from the baby’s skin by using baby cream and lotion.

Dress the infant in loose-fitting clothes. On warm nights cover the baby with a thin sheet instead of using a flannel or thin blanket. See that the nappies and clothes that he wears are made of fine cotton that is soft to the touch. Loose clothes allow air circulation, and keep the baby dry and comfortable, away from the clammy heat of summer.
Once the baby grows older, it is easier to manage the care of his skin, he still needs creams in winter, but his resilience is stronger than other babies.
A lot depends on the diet that is followed. Too many sweet and fatty foods will only lead to indigestion and freckles. If your child is fond of sweets, give him ones made at home. You can substitute honey for sugar, for not only is honey nutritious, it is also good for the skin (make sure your baby older than one, because honey can cause botulism for infant). Introduce your child to fresh fruit juice instead of bottled or aerated drinks.

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